Heano maitiro ekuziva nhengo dzemhuri yeNylon imwe neimwe.
PA6, zita guru ndiPolycapurlalactam. Inoratidzika kunge iri translucent kana opaque Milky White Resin. Zvivakwa zvayo zvinyoro-nyoro zvinonyanya kunaka, kuomarara, kuoma, kupokana naAbraasion kwakakura, uye zvekushamisika kwekunyora kwekunyora, kusimbisa uye kurwisa kwemakemikari zvakare kwakanaka. Mune zvikamu zvemotokari, zvikamu zvemagetsi uye zvemagetsi uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinogona kuona huwandu hwayo. Semuenzaniso, mota yemhepo dziviriro chinorira, zvinowanzoshandiswa kugadzira PA6.
Pa66, izere zita polyhexaneylhexandiamine. Kuenzaniswa nePa6, kusimba kwayo, kusimba Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari, madhiri, mashandisiro emagetsi uye nemagetsi, kunge mota yemhepo yekudya system ichishandisa.
PA1010, iyo inozivikanwawo se polyacetyledediamine. Iyo yakagadzirwa nemafuta castor seyakavhurwa mbichana, nyika yedu Shanghai celluloid fekitori yakatungamira mukubudirira kwebudiriro uye kugadzirwa kwakabudirira.
Chimiro chikuru ndechekuti inogona kutambanudzwa kwenguva refu, inogona kutenderwa kusvika pakureba kwe3 kusvika ku4, uye yakakwirira yeSimba simba, kuita kwekushisa kwakanyanyisa, muMinus 60 ℃ hakudi iva brittle. Panguva imwecheteyo, ine simba rakakura kwazvo, kuparadzwa uye kuramba mafuta, uye kungaita basa rakakosha muEerospace, tambo, fiber optic tambo, uye pamusoro pekuvhara mitezo yemitezo kana tambo.
Pa610, anozivikanwawo sePolyarylhexylylylengesdiamine. Icho chiSemi-pachena Milky White, Simba pakati pa6 na Pa6 uye chidiki chigadziko chakati, kusagadzikana kwemvura, kusimba kwakanaka, asi zvakare kudzima, asi zvakare kunogona kudzima. Kazhinji inoshandiswa mukunyatsojeka zvikamu, mafuta emafuta pombi, midziyo, tambo, mabhandi anodzora, zvibereko zvemichero, pamwe nemagetsi zvinosimbisa uye zvemagetsi zvekushandisa uye zvirongwa zvemagetsi.
PA612, ndiPolydodetecanoylhexylyylylengeriko. Icho chinhu chakaoma kwazvo nenyama isina kujairika kupfuura pa610, yakanyanya kudzika mvura yekukanda, yakanyanya kupokana, chidiki chidiki chinodzikira, kugadzikana kukuru kwehydrolysis uye kudzikama. Zvinowanzoshandiswa mukuremerwa uye tambo kuputira kwegiredhi-giredhi mazino.
Pa11, zita iri polycylenic lactam. Ichena uye hafu-pachena, ine yakaderera yekunyungudika tembiricha, yakawedzera tembiricha yekushisa, mvura yakaderera yekunyora, yakanaka-tembiricha yekushandisa, uye kushanduka kwakanaka pakati -40 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × uye 120 × kusvika 1240 Inonyanya kushandiswa mumitsetse yemafuta emotokari, brake system hoses, fiber optic tarisiro kuputira, kurongedza firimu, zvinodiwa zuva nezuva.
PA12, zita rizere rePoly dodecanamide. Zvakafanana naPa11, asi uine density yakadzika, inonyungudika pfungwa uye mvura yekunyungudika kupfuura pa11. Nekuti ine mamwe madhesheni, ine zvivakwa zvekubatanidza polyamide uye polyolefin. Iyo ine tembiricha yakakwira yekushora, mvura yakaderera yekudziya, uye inoshandiswa kudzikisira kwemotokari, uye inoshandiswa mumhepo, gasi mapundu, mabhureki, muraffic zvikamu zvemagetsi uye zvishandiso, uye tambo sheatching.
PA46, anozivikanwawo sePolyhexaneyl butylecenediamine. Izvo zvinoratidzwa neakakwirira crystallinity, yakanyanya kupisa simba, simba rakanyanya, semusoro weCyyal, Solinda Base, kutapurirana, nemagetsi, zvigadziko, mugadziko, coil skeleton, Switch uye kumwe kupisa kupesana, zvinopera simba zvinodikanwa zvinodikanwa zvakakwirira kwazvo zvinogona kuuya mune zvakanaka.
Pa6t, inonzi poly (terephthaloylhexylylyylylensiamine). Iyo tembiricha yakanyanya, yekunyungudika yeiyo 370 ℃, girazi trustom ye180 ZveMagetsi zvinobatanidza, muzvikamu zvemotokari, mafuta emapomba, mafirita ekupisa, ezvipenga zvemagetsi zvemagetsi zvakadai sea waya harness mapuranga, mafuru, nezvimwe.
PA9T, POLY (Terephthaloyl nollenedtiamine). Iyo idiki mvura yekunyora, mwero wekutora kweiyo 0.17% uye zvikamu zvemotokari zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya.
PA10T, iri poly (terephthaloyl decanidiamine). Iyo ine yakanyanya kunyorova yekunyorova, yakanyanya kudziya, kuomarara uye kuomarara nekufamba-famba, kunyungudika kwepamhepo pakati pe300 - 316 ° C, uye density of 1.42g / cm³. Izvo zvakakodzera kukurumidza kuratidzira uye kunoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumabhureki ekuratidzira, mota dzinopera kapu, mahombekombe, magiya, uye zvimwe.
Transparent Nylon, zita remakemikari riri poly (terephhaloyltrimethylhexylylylylylylensiamine). Icho chiSemi-chinetso nylon. Chiyero chayo chekutapurirana chemwenje unooneka unogona kusvika 85% - 90%. Zviri kuburikidza nekuwedzera kwezvinhu zvakakosha muzvinyorwa zveNylon, thibit iyo crylon yeNylon, kuitira kuti iite kuchema chimiro, asi chete kuti urege kuomarara, asi zvakare kuita kuti ubude gobvu -kara zvigadzirwa. Zvivakwa zvaro zvemakanika, zvimiro zvemagetsi, simba rekusimbisa uye kuomarara kwakafanana nePC nePolysulfone.
PA1414, zita guru rePoly (Terephthaloyl terephthalaride). Mamorekuru ayo anonyanya kuumbwa neiyo mhete dzeBetene, iyo polymer yakanyanya kujairika uye ine simba hydrogency pakati peiyo macromolecular. Contraction, yakanaka dimensional kugadzikana, etc., inogona kushandiswa kuita yakakwirira-simba, yakakwirira-modulus fibers.
PA1313 (Aramid 1313), Polycondensed from m-toluene dicarbonyl chloride uye m-phenylensienziamine. Its mechenical zvivakwa uye kupokana kupisa kwakanyanya kupfuura aliphatic pa, sezvo mucheka wemafoti, nguva dzekotoni, kupisa kwekushambadzira zvakare kwakanaka kwazvo, na25 × mushure me25,000h ye Kubata kwekutamba, kupokana kwepamhepo uye kurwisa vhoriyamu hakuchina kuchinjika, pane zvakanyanyisa nzvimbo, kunyanya kushandiswa kweH-class magetsi ekusimbisa kwezvinhu (ht-1 fiber).
PA56, poldcondensed kubva kuGlutamine uye Adipic acid, Glutamine inogona kubviswa kubva kuzvisikwa zvakasikwa. Iyo ine nharaunda yakashamwaridzana uye yakakwirira kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zve nylon 6, nylon 66 uye polyester maererano nekunyora kwemvura, kushandura tembiricha, simba, kupfava, kunyorova, zvinyoro-nyoro.
PA2212, inowanikwa nePolycendonsation of dodecylenteentiontiamine uye dodecanedic acid. Iyo ine mvura yakaderera yemvura mumhuri yeNylon, kuramba kwakasimba, kuramba mafuta, kupokana nemakemikari, kunyanyisa kuomarara, uye kushandisirwa zvakanyanya mukushandura, automotive, motokari, chishandiso, midziyo yekurapa uye mamwe minda.
